The return of wolves to the Netherlands: Science at the heart of the debate

On December 19, 2024

The wolf, often one of the most controversial endangered wildlife species, has made an extraordinary comeback in the Netherlands after more than a century. With 11 wolf packs now established, this apex predator is impacting the country's ecological and societal landscape. At DivjaLABS, we’re thrilled to share how our research has contributed to this important conservation story.

Breaking myths: Wolves, not hybrids

Recently, our team conducted a study for the administration of Gelderland province, analysing tissue samples from 11 deceased Dutch wolves. The findings were unequivocal:

  • No hybridization detected: The genetic data confirmed that these wolves are purebred, not wolf-dog hybrids.
  • Natural origins: Genetic markers showed the closest resemblance to wolves in Germany and Poland, reinforcing the natural recolonization patterns that brought wolves back to Dutch soil.

These findings are a cornerstone for biodiversity conservation efforts in the Netherlands, helping dispel conspiracy theories that claim wolves were artificially reintroduced or hybridized with domestic dogs.

The conservation debate: A wolf at the door

The return of wolves has sparked polarized discussions across the Netherlands. Conservationists celebrate the ecological benefits, as wolves play an important role in maintaining balanced ecosystems. However, the growing wolf population has also intensified concerns among farmers due to increased livestock attacks.

This tension has fueled debates, ranging from calls for stricter wolf management to widespread misinformation about their origins. Our research provides a science-based perspective, helping decision-makers move past myths to focus on practical, evidence-based solutions for coexistence.

Exploring the findings

Our study doesn’t just inform scientific discourse; it plays a role in shaping policy and public opinion. If you’d like to delve deeper into the genetics of Dutch wolves and their role in conservation, explore the full report here.

Additionally, the insightful reportage by Dutch news portal Nieuwsuur highlights the complexities surrounding the wolf’s return. It’s a must-watch for anyone interested in understanding the broader implications of wildlife conservation.

Science at the heart of conservation

At DivjaLABS, we’re proud to be at the forefront of one of the Netherlands’ most pressing conservation challenges. By debunking misconceptions and presenting robust evidence, our research is helping to pave the way for coexistence between humans and wolves.

The return of the wolf is a historic milestone for Dutch biodiversity—a testament to nature’s resilience and a reminder of our shared responsibility to protect it. As the wolf’s story unfolds, let’s commit to informed, balanced solutions that honour both ecological and human needs.

DivjaLABS
A spin-out company of University of Ljubljana
Aljaževa ulica 35a, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

info@divjalabs.com

About us

DivjaLabs, a spin-out of the Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, combines cutting-edge molecular and computational tools to tackle biodiversity conservation and wildlife management challenges. Founded in 2022, we are driven by innovation, excellence, and a commitment to social and environmental responsibility.

Read more
What we do

Driven by a passion for biodiversity conservation, we specialize in genetics, genomics, and metagenomics, combined with advanced statistical and spatial modeling.

Read more
Follow us on social media
Partners

©2025 DivjaLABS, all rights reserved

Production: Prelom d.o.o.